PECULIUM

PECULIUM
PECULIUM
Festoservorum, a pecore dictum est, utpecunia Patrum familiae. Non tamen solorum servorum fuit, sed et sic dictum, quod filius familiâs sibi parentis permissu servabat, deductô illô, quod Parenti debebatur. Ita filiis cedebat, si pluris vendidissent merces, quam quantieas pater aestimasset. Plautus Mercatoris Prolog. v. 94.
Lucrum ingens facio, praeterquam mihi meus pater
Dedit aestimatas merces: ita peculium
Conficio grande. ———
Imo et peculium vocabatur, quod a Patribussamiliâs scponebatur; Sic Celsus, Pecuniam, ait. sine peculio fragilem esse. Praeter quae castrense peculium erat, quod vel in castris acquirebatur, vel occasione militiae obtingebat, vide Brissonium de Verb. signis. l. 14. voce Peculium, Cl. Suicerum Thes. Eccl. in Πεκούλιον, Alios. Et quidem ultimum quod attinet. ad signa illud deponi consuevisse, ut eo minus de deferendis iis cogitaret miles, pluribus docet Alex. ab Alexan. Gen. Dier. l. 14. c. 2. ubi varia in hancrem praeclara. Vide et infra ubi delege Petilia.

Hofmann J. Lexicon universale. 1698.

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  • Peculium — Pe*cu li*um, n. [L. See {Peculiar}.] 1. (Rom. Law) The saving of a son or a slave with the father s or master s consent; a little property or stock of one s own; any exclusive personal or separate property. Burrill. [1913 Webster] 2. A special… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Peculĭum — (lat.), im Römischen Recht das Vermögen, welches eine einer fremden Gewalt unterworfene Person (Hauskind od. Sklave) mit der Bewilligung seines Gewalthabers (Pater familias od. Dominus) zu eigner Verwaltung in Händen hatte. Ursprünglich wurde… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Peculĭum — (lat.), s. Pekulium …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Peculium — Peculĭum (lat.), s. Pekulium …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Peculium — Peculium, lat., Sondergut: so der Sparhafen des Mannes für Nothzeiten, das vorbehaltene Frauenvermögen; namentlich aber das Vermögen, das ein Sklave oder Hauskind vom Herrn oder Vater abgesondert zur eigenen Verwaltung erhalten hat. P. castrense …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • peculium — n. private property, private possession …   English contemporary dictionary

  • peculium — pe·cu·li·um …   English syllables

  • peculium — /pəˈkjuliəm/ (say puh kyoohleeuhm) noun 1. private property. 2. Roman Law property given by a paterfamilias to those subject to him, or by a master to a slave, to be treated as though the property of the recipient. {Latin: property} …  

  • peculium — /pakyuwl(i)yam/ In Roman law, such private property as might be held by a slave, wife, or son who was under the patria potestas, separate from the property of the father or master, and in the personal disposal of the owner …   Black's law dictionary

  • peculium — (Roman law.) The private property belonging to a son or a slave, independently of the father or the master …   Ballentine's law dictionary

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